Metaphorical Mathematic
             by

POOJA  IRANNA

at Karnataka Chitrakala Parishath
(Gallery No. II) 
Kumara Krupa Road, Bangalore 560 001
Tel. :  080- 2261816

November 17 to 23, 2003
10: 00 am  to 7 : 00 pm

Click on the picture for details.

  
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"Metaphorical Mathematics"

Architectural forms and the spaces they create can be the greatest expressions of human thought and emotion. As the architect Balakrishna  Doshi has said, architecture is the creation of "the stage set for the theatre of living" and it is here where our dramas and passions, tragedies and comedies are enacted. Much of the architecture we live in, unfortunately, is mundane and uninspired yet the experience of the greatest of buildings stays with us long after we have departed from them, their effects palpably retained by both our bodies and our minds.

Pooja Iranna has long been interested in architecture and the representation  of it. In her art she has both attempted to communicate something of the power and presence of architecture as well as employed images of architecture as metaphors for society and her own personality. Previous series of works were directly inspired by the experience of the Mughal monuments in her home city of Delhi, the synthesis of geometrical forms that are both structure and ornament and the seeminglyb organic nature of these mathematical paradigms. As if creating details from Mughal structures, the artist has built up elaborate relief works which are both picture and object, resembling a portion of a labyrinth and the complex interweavings of the multiple personal relationships each of us juggle. Culled from both craft traditions and modernist  abstraction, these relief works celebrated a fragility of materials and a discipline of program, rendering the ancient and anonymous into the contemporary and individual. Through these works, the artist felt that patterns in her own behavior and attributes of her own psyche could be expressed and compared with those of others, bridging the divides of time, space and perspectives with other human beings.

More recently, Pooja has been attracted to modern and contemporary architecture and their potential for creative manipulation. The geometrical complexities of Islamic architecture has given way to a Modernist grid and its permutations, a more straight-forward geometry perhaps but one still loaded with significance. Artists such as Sol Lewitt, Agnes Martin and Carl Andre exploited the potential of the grid in art practice some thirty years ago but today, with the advent of post-modernism, computer technology and digital imaging, the grid has taken on increased ambiguities and associations. Pooja's interest in the grid has been in the possibilities for unlimited variations within its repetitive structure, in its accommodation of idiosyncrasies and its merging with other forms and structures. Windows, doors and staircases often break the regularity of the grid, to say nothing of the reflections found within the glass skins of many buildings or the pulse of life which moves through them.

Like many artists of her generation, Pooja has begun to explore the camera as a tool for sketching, record keeping and manipulation. In her most recent works, she has photographed details of architecture and rearranged the colors and lines of these details on the computer. This enables the artist to both personalize the architectural details and to allow the attributes of chance and discovery to shape the final picture. Pooja takes pleasure in allowing this evidence of distortion by technology to remain visible in her work, to both refine and adapt the original details and to comment on man's increasing dependence on technology for his own self-image. The artist feels this technique mirrors the refinements in her own life in the past few years, reflecting the maturation which has come with motherhood and the focused concentration she has been able to bring to her own art practice.

The works themselves are kept miniature, almost in defiance of the gargantuan scale of architecture, as if one is examining a city through a microscope. Contradictory to what may be one's expectations, the digitally-manipulated pictures are messier and rougher than the watercolors from which they begin, colors are both stranger and softer, line work feels more organic than in the originals. Pooja is fascinated by the pulsating rhythms which emerge through these processes, harmonies seem to form easily out of the geometries of the architecture while a notational scripture for the patterns of life, or even the synapses of the brain, is achieved. These works become something of a meeting point between the experiments of the first generation of Minimalists in the 1960s and 1970s and the elaborate detailing of palaces and forts found in Rajput and Mughal miniatures since medieval times.

The camera has also allowed Pooja to extend her investigations away from the wall and into three-dimensional space, an appropriate direction for the investigation of architectural imagery. Photographs of the skins of contemporary buildings have been digitally manipulated and repeated, becoming the faces of cubes that are stacked on top of each other slightly askew. A parody of skyscrapers, of course, but also a formal exercise in the potentials of opticality as the solidity of the structure melts behind the flickering staccato imagery which sheaths it. With these works, an interplay of flatness and volume is their proscribed goal, a study in the vibrations of opposites and the viewer's attempt to resolve these polarities. Fragility and transience also inspire these works. Pooja takes pleasure in the quick assembly her manner of construction allows, as if the temporary and transportable natures of the homes of nomadic tribes have been applied to urban office buildings, a perhaps fitting design solution in these days of globalised business and decentralized offices.

In summation, Pooja Iranna's works may seem highly iconoclastic in the context of an Indian art scene still very much infatuated with the human figure. Yet her works, though entirely devoid of human images, are very much about the consciousness of the figure and its placement in and experience of space. This experience is both physical and visual, both in real time and in memory. Pooja's work attempts to trace the effects of architecture on the emotions and the psyche, attempts to find traces of our emotional and psychological lives in the structures and patternings of architecture. Her's is a struggle to find unique expressions of her own experiences, to acknowledge the distortions and manipulations that play with our emotional lives, and to create elaborate scenarios through an economy of means.

Peter Nagy


Biography:


POOJA IRANNA

1969 Born New Delhi, India

Qualification

1995 M.F.A. in Painting, College of Art, New Delhi
1991 B.F.A. in Painting, College of Art, New Delhi

Scholarships

2002 Charles Wallace India Trust award
1998 - 99 Junior Fellowship by dept. of Culture, Govt. of India
1992 - 95 National Scholarship by Dept. of Culture, Govt. of India

Solo Shows

2002 'The closet / closets' curated by Mrinal Kulkarni, New Delhi 
2001 'Art in Heridity, Habiart Gallery, New Delhi 
2001 'Engendering - Images of Women', at The Guild art gallery, Mumbai 
2001 'kaleidoscope' - ISU International Art Gallery, Singapore
2001 Painting exhibition with Iranna G. Rukumpur at Apparao galleries, Chennai
2000 'Delhi 2000', at Birla Academy of Fine Arts, Calcutta
1999 'Edge of the Century', curated by Amit Mukhopadhaya, New Delhi 
1999 'Through another journey', two women artists, The Guild, Mumbai
1999 Women for W.I.S.E., exhibition at NGMA & Auction, Mumbai
1998 At Gallery Espace, New Delhi, New Delhi
1997 'Gift for India' by Sahmat, New Delhi
1997 'Art for Animals', by Meneka Gandhi
1997 'Chu-Mantar', at Art Kaunsult, New Delhi
1996 'Art for AIDS', at New Delhi 
1996, 1999 'Art Bazaar' by Art Kaunsult, at Park Hotel, New Delhi
1995 Exhibition at Art Today, New Delhi
1995 Exhibition cum Auction by A.C.T., New Delhi
1993 Two Women Artists show, at Shridharani Gallery, New Delhi

Participations

2002 'Words & Images' organized by The Guild Art Gallery at National Gallery of Modern Art, Mumbai
2001 43rd National exhibition, Banglore
2000 'Kala Ghoda Artfest - 200', Mumbai
1999 41st National exhibition, Lalit Kala Academy, New Delhi
1995 16th All India exhibition by Chitra Kala Parishad, Banglore
1994 & 1997 Kala Mela, New Delhi
1992 & 1998 Annual exhibition of AIFACS
1992 - 94 Yuva Mahotsava by Sahitya Kala Parishad
1988-91, 1994-95 College of Art, New Delhi, Annual Art exhibition

Camps

1999 'Painter's and sculptor's camp, Surajkund, Haryana
1997 Art workshop by Sahitya Kala Parishad at Mehrauli, New Delhi
1997 By Art Kaunsult at Puri, Orissa
1996 'Golden Triangle Art Camp, by I.T.C. Group of Hotels in Delhi, Agra & Jaipur
1995 'Etching Workshop', by Udyan Care, New Delhi
1995 'Painting Workshop' by Lalit Kala Academy, at Garhi studios, New Delhi

Selected Published Writings

1999 Catalogue for B.M. Kamath's solo show at Shridharani gallery 
1999 On self work for 'Through another journey', Tow artist's show at The Guild art gallery, Mumbai
2002 'Metamorphoses of existance' Published in Lalit Kala Contemporary 45, Art magazine Published by Lalit Kala Academy

We Come, We Sleep, We Eat', on the work of N.S. Harsha published in Lalit Kala Contemporary 46

Magazine published by Lalit Kala Academy, 2002

Collections 

Private collections in India, New York, Bangkok, Hongkong and U.S.A.


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